Legislature(2007 - 2008)BARNES 124

03/28/2007 01:00 PM House RESOURCES


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* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
*+ HB 203 KODIAK NARROW CAPE PUBLIC USE AREA TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
*+ HB 176 CREATE FORT ROUSSEAU CAUSEWAY PARK TELECONFERENCED
Scheduled But Not Heard
*+ HB 194 FINES AND OFFENSES TELECONFERENCED
Scheduled But Not Heard
+ HJR 4 KENAI/KASILOF SUBSISTENCE PRIORITY TELECONFERENCED
Scheduled But Not Heard
+ Bills Previously Heard/Scheduled TELECONFERENCED
+= HB 186 SPORT FISHING GUIDE RECORDS TELECONFERENCED
Moved CSHB 186(FSH) Out of Committee
+= HB 128 OIL & GAS PRODUCTION TAX: EXPENDITURES TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held; Assigned to Subcommittee
HB 203-KODIAK NARROW CAPE PUBLIC USE AREA                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
2:32:27 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR GATTO announced  that the final order  of business would                                                               
be HOUSE  BILL NO. 203, "An  Act creating the Kodiak  Narrow Cape                                                               
Public Use Area."                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
2:33:20 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  GABRIELLE   LEDOUX,  Alaska   State  Legislature,                                                               
speaking as  the sponsor of  HB 203, informed the  committee that                                                               
it should  have a proposed  committee substitute (CS),  which was                                                               
necessitated  by some  changes to  the legal  description in  the                                                               
original legislation.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
2:34:18 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
SUZANNE HANCOCK,  Staff, Representative Gabrielle  LeDoux, Alaska                                                               
State  Legislature,  explained that  HB  203  sets aside  a  very                                                               
special  area of  Kodiak for  public use.   Currently,  there are                                                               
five public  use areas recognized  in state law, the  most recent                                                               
is  the Knik  River Public  Use Area.   The  Narrow Cape  area of                                                               
Kodiak has  a long history  of public  use from beach  combing to                                                               
surfing.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  LEDOUX  interjected  that  Kodiak  is  a  popular                                                               
destination for extreme surfers.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
MS.  HANCOCK informed  the  committee that  there  is footage  of                                                               
Kodiak in the  movie "Endless Summer II".  She  then informed the                                                               
committee  that Narrow  Cape has  an area  referred to  as Fossil                                                               
Beach,  where rocks  bear  the imprint  of  leaves from  previous                                                               
centuries.   In  fact,  the committee  packet  includes a  prize-                                                               
winning photo  and essay  from a  local Kodiak  student regarding                                                               
Fossil Beach.   The area  is also the  home of the  Kodiak Launch                                                               
Complex.   A few years  ago there  was an initiative  to transfer                                                               
this land to  the University of Alaska, which  triggered a review                                                               
of possible steps  to recognize and protect  the important public                                                               
use  value of  this land.   Creation  of a  public use  area will                                                               
require the  adoption of  a management plan  for the  area, which                                                               
should help manage  any usage conflicts and  ensure the important                                                               
multiple use of the area.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
2:37:45 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR  JOHNSON   asked  if  this   fits  within   the  coastal                                                               
management plan.                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
MS. HANCOCK deferred to the borough manager.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
2:38:03 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  WILSON asked  if this  legislation would  prevent                                                               
any activity from happening that currently does.                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
MS.  HANCOCK  specified  that  all who  regulate  land  use  will                                                               
continue to  do so  under HB 203,  unless through  the management                                                               
plan other things are determined.                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
2:38:46 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE WILSON  surmised that if  the Narrow Cape  area is                                                               
set aside, no hunting would be allowed in the area.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
2:38:57 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR GATTO recalled  when the Knik River Public  Use Area was                                                               
set aside, it didn't prevent fishing  or any other use.  Since HB
203 is modeled after the Knik  River Public Use Area, he surmised                                                               
that similar restrictions or nonrestrictions exist.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
2:39:49 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  KAWASAKI inquired  as  to the  difference in  the                                                               
definition of a public use area  versus a refuge, a sanctuary, or                                                               
a  critical habitat  area.   He then  inquired as  to whether  an                                                               
inclusive or  exclusive list  of what's allowed  in a  public use                                                               
area would be necessary.                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
MS.  HANCOCK  deferred to  the  Department  of Natural  Resources                                                               
(DNR).                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
2:40:37 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
DICK  MYLIUS,  Director,  Division  of Mining,  Land  and  Water,                                                               
Department  of Natural  Resources,  explained that  a public  use                                                               
area is  an area of  state land  that the legislature  sets aside                                                               
for retention or state ownership  in order to accommodate a large                                                               
number of multiple uses.  The  key component of a public use area                                                               
is that it's  to be retained in state ownership.   Therefore, the                                                               
disposal of the land is prohibited.   The land remains state land                                                               
and is  managed by  the Division  of Mining,  Land and  Water for                                                               
multiple  use,  including  mining,  oil  and  gas,  hunting,  and                                                               
fishing.  A public use  designation, he noted, often identifies a                                                               
higher level of management of the  area and thus the division may                                                               
be more active  in managing public use areas as  is the case with                                                               
the Knik  Public Use Area.   Mr. Mylius said that  the public use                                                               
designation  wouldn't  significantly  change   how  the  area  is                                                               
managed.   About three years  ago the  Kodiak area land  use plan                                                               
was completed.   The management  proposed in the public  use area                                                               
is very  similar to that outlined  area plan.  He  mentioned that                                                               
the area land use plan didn't  identify any land disposals in the                                                               
area.   The legislation makes  the determination in the  land use                                                               
plan permanent.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
2:43:18 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR  GATTO asked  if  a  person with  in  holdings would  be                                                               
protected from losing his/her property.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
MR. MYLIUS  replied yes, and  specified that the public  use area                                                               
only  applies  to state  land.    There are  specific  provisions                                                               
included in HB  203, including the provision  specifying that the                                                               
state  cannot  use  eminent  domain to  acquire  any  private  in                                                               
holdings.     There  is   another  provision   in  HB   203  that                                                               
specifically  provides  access  to  in holdings.    In  terms  of                                                               
enforcement,  Mr. Mylius  pointed out  that the  Knik Public  Use                                                               
Area legislation included specific  enforcement language that was                                                               
given  to DNR,  which  isn't currently  provided  on state  land.                                                               
Therefore, a  higher level  of enforcement  was provided  for the                                                               
Knik Public  Use Area.  He  further pointed out that  there is no                                                               
such provision in HB 203, but it's addressed in HB 194.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
2:44:30 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  SEATON,  referring  to page  3,  subsection  (f),                                                               
opined that  there seems to  be a mechanism for  determining uses                                                               
that cannot  be done  in the proposed  Kodiak Narrow  Cape Public                                                               
Use Area.   He asked if  there could be a  challenge that there's                                                               
an incompatible use that would place  at risk any of the existing                                                               
uses.  For  instance, he surmised that  mining, although allowed,                                                               
would be challenged under this compatibility standard.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
MR.  MYLIUS stated  that  although  the legislation  specifically                                                               
protects  certain  types  of  uses, such  as  the  rocket  launch                                                               
facility,  those  uses can  be  restricted  within certain  areas                                                               
through a land use plan.  A  land use plan requires a very public                                                               
process.   He  noted  that the  mechanism  for preventing  mining                                                               
would  be a  mineral  closing order.   The  purpose  for doing  a                                                               
management  plan is  so that  existing uses  can be  reviewed and                                                               
there's a mechanism for addressing conflicts.                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
2:46:57 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR  GATTO, referring  to  a color  photo  in the  committee                                                               
packet, noted that  there is denotation of a ranch  and a landing                                                               
strip.   He asked if that  landing strip is merely  a dirt runway                                                               
or something that may ultimately  be extended to accommodate more                                                               
use.                                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
MR. MYLIUS  confirmed that  it's a dirt  landing strip,  which he                                                               
said he  wasn't sure  whether it's  on state  land or  within the                                                               
private in holding  of the Kodiak Ranch.  In  further response to                                                               
Co-Chair Gatto,  Mr. Mylius specified  that the  Alaska Aerospace                                                               
Development  Corporation   has  very  specific  rights   to  some                                                               
property [within the  proposed Narrow Cape Public  Use Area], but                                                               
those  won't  be  compromised  by the  legislation  as  they  are                                                               
existing rights.   The  Alaska Aerospace  Development Corporation                                                               
is  a  state  agency  that has  an  interagency  land  management                                                               
agreement with DNR.  Therefore,  the corporation has the right to                                                               
use the land for specific things  and the ability to make certain                                                               
land use  decisions on  its own within  the property,  subject to                                                               
what's specified in the agreement.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
2:48:23 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  GUTTENBERG   highlighted  the  fiscal   note  for                                                               
$150,000 over two years, which  includes analysis specifying that                                                               
the existing  Kodiak Area  Plan for State  Lands adopted  in 2004                                                               
may be sufficient  to address the current public  land use issues                                                               
in  the area.   Therefore,  he inquired  as to  the point  of the                                                               
fiscal note.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MR. MYLIUS  pointed out  that the  legislation requires  that the                                                               
department perform  a management  plan, and therefore  the fiscal                                                               
note  outlines   the  potential   cost.    However,   the  recent                                                               
completion of the  Kodiak Area Plan seems to address  most of the                                                               
immediate  issues, and  therefore  the department  doesn't see  a                                                               
burning need  to perform  a management  plan.   One option  is to                                                               
delete   the  requirement   for  a   management  plan   from  the                                                               
legislation.  He noted that  the aforementioned wouldn't preclude                                                               
the department from doing a management plan in the future.                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
2:49:53 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE WILSON  inquired as to  the reason section  15 was                                                               
included as part of the Kodiak Narrow Cape Public Use Area.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
MR. MYLIUS  responded that he  wasn't sure  of the reason  it was                                                               
included.   He suggested  that perhaps it  would follow  the land                                                               
encompassed by  a grazing  lease or the  land immediately  to the                                                               
north may not be state land.  He offered to check that.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
2:51:01 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
BILL  BURTON, Owner,  Kodiak Game  Ranch, informed  the committee                                                               
that he [has owned] the  Kodiak Game Ranch, which raises buffalo,                                                               
elk, yak, cattle,  and horses, for around 40 years.   Hunters and                                                               
fishermen are  taken in  on horseback.   The property  includes a                                                               
bunkhouse  and  leases a  lodge  for  the  launch facility.    He                                                               
confirmed that the ranch also  includes a grass strip for private                                                               
use.   In response to  Co-Chair Gatto, Mr. Burton  specified that                                                               
the  landing  strip  is  primarily for  the  Kodiak  Game  Ranch.                                                               
Generally, people  interested in using the  landing strip contact                                                               
him first  since it's  a private  landing strip.   He  noted that                                                               
when  he purchased  the  ranch  in 1967,  the  landing strip  was                                                               
there.   There  is  a state  road  to the  ranch  that the  ranch                                                               
maintains.   He noted  that there  are times  when the  gates are                                                               
locked due to the location of the elk.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
2:55:27 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MR. BURTON  suggested that the language  "existing grazing rights                                                               
or   leases"  be   inserted  on   page  1,   line  8,   following                                                               
"perpetuate,".  He acknowledged  that the aforementioned language                                                               
is included  later in the legislation.   These leases will  be up                                                               
for renewal  in a  few years, and  inserting this  language would                                                               
help ranchers and the ranching industry.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
2:57:12 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR GATTO  announced that  the committee  is running  out of                                                               
time today and will hold HB 203.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
2:57:32 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  SEATON  moved  to adopt  the  proposed  committee                                                               
substitute  (CS)  for  HB   203,  Version  25-LS0732\C,  Bullock,                                                               
3/21/07  as the  working document  before the  committee.   There                                                               
being no objection, Version C was before the committee.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
2:57:48 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE SEATON  moved to adopt Conceptual  Amendment 1, as                                                               
follows:                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
     Page 2, line 1, following "commissioner":                                                                                  
          Delete "shall"                                                                                                        
          Insert "may"                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
The sponsor  indicated her agreement with  Conceptual Amendment 1                                                               
by nodding her head.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
There being no objection, Conceptual Amendment 1 was adopted.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
[HB 203 was held over.]                                                                                                         

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